Atmospheric pressure plasma is suitable for a wide range of applications. Primarily, however, the systems are intended for local pretreatment of different surfaces, e.g. cleaning and activation of polymers, metals, ceramic, glass and hybrid materials. But the Plasma Jet process can also be used for coating. Thanks to their unique design, atmospheric pressure plasma systems by Diener electronic are suitable for use with robots and for integration in existing, automated production lines.
What is the design and functionality of atmospheric pressure plasma systems?
With atmospheric plasma technology, gas is excited by means of a high voltage at atmospheric pressure, such that a plasma is ignited. The plasma is expelled by compressed air from the nozzle. Two plasma effects are differentiated:
Plasma Jet process
Atmospheric plasma – PlasmaBeam
The system consists of three units:
Supply unit
Electrical mains connection
Process gas and cooling gas connection
High voltage generator
Current measurement block
Gas control block
Front panel with operating elements
Gas and power supply lines in a flexible pipe
Plasma generator
The central electrode, the distal electrode and the insulator form the discharge zone
The high voltage generator converts the mains voltage to high voltage (up to 10 kV) which is required for the generation of the electrical discharge.
The supply voltage and the process gas are supplied to the discharge zone via the flexible lines.
The air flow carries the active species (i+, e-, r*) created in the light arc out of the discharge zone (Plasma Jet process).
The specifically designed nozzle shape focusses the flow of the active gas onto the workpiece to be treated.
Gliding Arc process
Atmospheric plasma – Plasma APC
The system consists of three units:
Supply unit
Electrical mains connection
High voltage generator
Control block (control via micro-controller)
Front panel with operating elements
Air supply
Power and air supply lines in a flexible pipe
Plasma generator
Two electrodes form one discharge zone
The high voltage generator generates a voltage of up to 10 kV required for the generation of the electrical discharge.
The supply voltage is supplied via the flexible supply cable.
The air flow guides the electric arc from the electrode region. (Gliding Arc process)
The electric arc comes into direct contact with the surface.
Danger! High Voltage! Do not touch the electric arc or electrodes.
The PlasmaAPC 500 is used for non-conductive surfaces only.
Dry, oil-free compressed air 5-7 bar, approx. 1800 l/h
Supply unit incl. gas control block
Gas and power supply lines in a flexible pipe
Central electrode
Insulator
External grounded electrode
Plasma jet, free of dangerous high-voltage potential
Gas channel / gas flow
Light arc
Voltage supply
High-voltage generator